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Plot strict marginal-fit follow-up cells using base R

Usage

plot_marginal_fit(
  x,
  diagnostics = NULL,
  plot_type = c("std_residual", "prop_diff"),
  top_n = 20,
  facet = NULL,
  main = NULL,
  palette = NULL,
  label_angle = 45,
  preset = c("standard", "publication", "compact", "monochrome"),
  draw = TRUE,
  title = NULL
)

Arguments

x

Output from fit_mfrm() or diagnose_mfrm().

diagnostics

Optional output from diagnose_mfrm() when x is mfrm_fit.

plot_type

"std_residual" or "prop_diff".

top_n

Maximum cells shown.

facet

Optional facet name used to keep only matching facet-level rows. When NULL, the plot uses the mixed top-cell table returned by the strict marginal screen.

main

Compatibility title argument. Omitted or NULL keeps the default title. Existing calls remain supported without a deprecation warning. For new code, prefer title; do not supply both arguments.

palette

Optional named color overrides. Recognized names: positive, negative, flag.

label_angle

X-axis label angle.

preset

Visual preset ("standard", "publication", "compact", or "monochrome").

draw

If TRUE, draw with base graphics.

title

Plot title. Omit it to keep the default, supply one character string to replace it, or use NULL (or "") to suppress it. This changes only the heading; numerical results, reference lines, subtitles and interpretation notes remain. Both main and title explicitly supplied is an error, even if equal or NULL. Positional legacy arguments retain their order; use the exact name title.

Value

A plotting-data object of class mfrm_plot_data.

Details

This helper visualizes the largest first-order strict marginal-fit cells from diagnose_mfrm(..., diagnostic_mode = "both") or diagnostic_mode = "marginal_fit".

The "std_residual" view ranks cells by the absolute standardized residual from posterior-integrated expected category counts. The "prop_diff" view ranks cells by the absolute observed-minus-expected proportion gap and plots their signed gaps. Both views apply the facet filter before ranking all cells. The returned full_table retains all candidate rows; retention records available/unavailable values for the selected metric. Undefined values are not zero residuals, and grey bars/labels indicate unavailable values or flags.

Use this plot after summary(diagnostics) indicates strict marginal flags. The display is exploratory: it highlights which facet/category cells deserve follow-up, but it is not a standalone inferential test.

Interpreting output

  • Positive bars mean the observed category usage exceeded the posterior- expected marginal usage for that cell.

  • Negative bars mean the observed usage fell below the posterior-expected marginal usage.

  • Red bars indicate the current strict marginal warning rule was triggered by |StdResidual| >= abs_z_warn.

Typical workflow

  1. Fit with fit_mfrm() using method = "MML" for RSM / PCM.

  2. Run diagnose_mfrm() with diagnostic_mode = "both".

  3. Use plot_marginal_fit() to inspect the largest strict marginal cells.

  4. Follow up with rating_scale_table() or substantive design review.

Further guidance

For a plot-selection guide and a longer walkthrough, see mfrmr_visual_diagnostics and vignette("mfrmr-visual-diagnostics", package = "mfrmr").

Session plot defaults

Set options(mfrmr.plot_preset = "publication") to choose a session default for plotting functions that expose the common preset argument. The supported values are "standard", "publication", "compact" and "monochrome". Precedence is an explicit call argument, then the session option, then "standard". For example, preset = "standard" overrides a session set to "monochrome". Explicit preset = NULL retains the earlier package-default behavior; it does not read the session option. Invalid session values cause an error only when that option is needed.

The category-curve, data-quality, fit-review, connectivity and network routes of plot() for report bundles use the same option through .... Plots without a common preset argument, including extended-model plots with their own palette controls, keep their own settings. This option selects a preset, not a universal theme or a guarantee that all renderers implement every appearance control identically.

New plot payloads retain the resolved preset for supported saved-data rendering. Converting an existing payload with as_ggplot() uses its saved appearance, even after the session option changes. A call that creates a new plot from a fit or statistical result uses the current default. For a reproducible script, supply preset explicitly or set the option in that script. Saving only the fitted model does not save a session option. No global ggplot theme is changed.

Restore previous settings with old <- options(mfrmr.plot_preset = "monochrome") followed by options(old). Use options(mfrmr.plot_preset = NULL) to remove the option. The preset changes appearance, not estimates, confidence levels or diagnostic thresholds.

Examples

# \donttest{
# Load the package and example ratings
library(mfrmr)
toy <- load_mfrmr_data("example_operational")

# Fit the model
fit <- fit_mfrm(
  data = toy,
  person = "Person",
  facets = c("Rater", "Criterion"),
  score = "Score",
  method = "MML",
  model = "RSM"
)

# Compute diagnostics once for the following checks
diagnostics <- diagnose_mfrm(fit)

# Which score categories occur more or less often than the model expects?
plot_marginal_fit(diagnostics)

# Positive bars: more frequent than expected; negative bars: less frequent

# Optional: show observed-minus-expected proportions instead
# Run this command separately to inspect the second figure
plot_marginal_fit(diagnostics, plot_type = "prop_diff")

# }